Skip to main content

Interest Subvention Scheme for Agricultural Loans

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has published the modified interest subvention scheme for short-term loans for agriculture and allied activities availed through Kisan Credit Card (KCC) during the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24.

Which loans are covered under interest subvention scheme (ISS)?

The short-term crop loans and short-term loans for allied activities including animal husbandry, dairy, fisheries, bee keeping etc. up to an overall limit of ₹3 lakh to farmers through KCC during the years 2022-23 and 2023-24 will be covered for interest subvention.

Which lending institutions are covered under ISS?

The ISS is applicable to the lending institutions viz. Public Sector Banks (PSBs) and Private Sector Banks (in respect of loans given by their rural and semi-urban branches only), Small Finance Banks (SFBs) and computerized Primary Agriculture Cooperative Societies (PACS) which have been ceded with Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs), on use of their own resources. 

How much is the interest subvention?

The applicable lending rate to farmers and the rate of interest subvention for the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24 will be as follows –

Financial Year Lending rate to farmers Rate of Interest Subvention to Lending Institutions
2022-23 7% 1.50%
2023-24 7% 1.50%

When is additional interest subvention applicable?

  • An additional interest subvention of 3% per annum will be provided to such of those farmers repaying in time.
  • This implies that the farmers repaying promptly as above would get short-term crop loans and / or short-term loans for allied activities including animal husbandry, dairy, fisheries, bee keeping etc. @ 4% per annum during the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24. 
  • This benefit would not accrue to those farmers who repay their agri loans after one year of availing such loans.

What are sub-limits for interest subvention?

  • Interest subvention and prompt repayment incentive benefits on short-term crop loans and short-term loans for allied activities will be available on an overall limit of ₹3 lakh per annum subject to a maximum sub-limit of ₹2 lakh per farmer in respect of those farmers involved only in activities related to animal husbandry, dairy, fisheries, bee keeping etc. 
  • The limit for crop loan component will take priority for interest subvention and prompt repayment incentive benefits and the residual amount will be considered towards allied activities including animal husbandry, dairy, fisheries, bee keeping etc.

What are relaxations under ISS for small and marginal farmers?

To discourage distress sale by farmers and to encourage them to store their produce in warehouses, the benefit of interest subvention under KCC will be available to small and marginal farmers for a further period of up to 6 months post the harvest of the crop against negotiable warehouse receipts on the produce stored in warehouses accredited with Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA), at the same rate as applicable to the crop loan.

What is the applicability of ISS in cases of natural calamities?

  • To provide relief to farmers affected by natural calamities, the applicable rate of interest subvention for that year will be made available to banks for the first year on the restructured loan amount. Such restructured loans will attract normal rate of interest from the second year onwards.
  • To provide relief to farmers affected due to severe natural calamities, the applicable rate of interest subvention for that year will be made available to banks for first three years / entire period (subject to a maximum of five years) on the restructured loan amount. 
  • In all such cases, the benefit of prompt repayment incentive @3% per annum shall also be provided to the affected farmers.
  • The grant of such benefit in cases of severe natural calamities shall, however, be decided by a High Level Committee (HLC) based on the recommendations of the Inter-Ministerial Central Team (IMCT) and Sub Committee of National Executive Committee (SC-NEC).

How is interest subvention calculated?

The additional interest subvention will be calculated from the date of disbursement of the loans up to the actual date of repayment or up to the due date fixed by the banks for repayment of such loans, whichever is earlier, subject to a maximum period of one year from the date of disbursement. 

When shall claims be submitted by banks under ISS?

  • Lending banks may submit their eligible pending audited claims of previous scheme years as well as for 2020-21, if any, to RBI latest by December 31, 2022.
  • In respect of interest subvention, banks are required to submit their claims on annual basis duly certified by their Statutory Auditors as true and correct, within a quarter from the close of the year. Any remaining claim pertaining to the disbursements made during the years 2022-23 and 2023-24 and not included in the claim as on March 31 of the corresponding financial year may be consolidated separately and marked as an 'Additional Claim' and submitted latest by June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2025 respectively, duly certified by the Statutory Auditors as true and correct.
  • In respect of prompt repayment incentive, banks may submit their one-time consolidated claims pertaining to the disbursements made during the years 2022-23 and 2023-24, accompanied by Statutory Auditors’ certificate certifying the claim as true and correct, within a quarter from the close of the financial year. Any remaining claim pertaining to the disbursements made during the years 2022-23 and 2023-24 and repaid promptly during 2023-24 and 2024-25 respectively, may be consolidated separately and marked as an 'Additional Claim' and submitted latest by June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2025, duly certified by the Statutory Auditors as true and correct.


References

Reserve Bank of India. (2022, November 23). 'Modified Interest Subvention Scheme for Short Term Loans for Agriculture and Allied Activities availed through Kisan Credit Card (KCC) during the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12411&Mode=0


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   Twitter

Comments

Popular Posts

Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on rupee interest rate derivatives. What is Interest Rate Derivative (IRD)? Interest Rate Derivative (IRD) means a financial derivative contract whose value is derived from one or more Rupee interest rates, prices of Rupee interest rate instruments, or Rupee interest rate indices. To which transactions shall the directions be applicable? The directions shall be applicable to Rupee IRD transactions undertaken in the over-the-counter (OTC) market and on recognised stock exchanges in India. Forward Contracts in Government Securities shall be undertaken in the OTC market in terms of the Reserve Bank of India (Forward Contracts in Government Securities) Directions, 2025, dated February 21, 2025. Who are eligible participants in IRD markets? Resident Non-resident, through its central treasury or its group entity, where applicable.  What are the directions on trading of IRDs on recognised stock exchanges? A recognised stock exchange is per...

Export / Import of Currency and Possession / Retention of Foreign Currency

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has updated the guidelines on export and import of currency. What are the guidelines on export and import of Indian currency? Transferor Transfer from Transfer to Nature of currency Maximum limit Person resident in India India Countries other than Nepal and Bhutan Currency notes of Government of India (GoI) and RBI notes ₹25000 per person Commemorative coins 2 coins Person resident in India gone out of India on temporary visit, on his return Countries other than Nepal and Bhutan India Currency notes of GoI and RBI notes ₹25000 per person Person resident outside India (not citizen of Pakistan / Bangladesh) visiting India India Any country Currency notes of GoI and RBI notes ₹25000 per person Any country India Person (not citizen of Pakist...

National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (NSFI) 2025-30

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has published National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (NSFI) 2025-30. Financial Inclusion The Committee on Financial Inclusion (Chairman: Dr C Rangarajan, RBI, 2008) defined financial inclusion as “the process of ensuring access to financial services, timely and adequate credit for vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low-income groups at an affordable cost”. The Committee on Medium-Term Path to Financial Inclusion (Chairman: Shri Deepak Mohanty, RBI, 2015) viewed financial inclusion as, “convenient access to a basket of basic formal financial products and services that should include savings, remittance, credit, government-supported insurance and pension products to small and marginal farmers and low income households at reasonable cost with adequate protection progressively supplemented by social cash transfers, besides increasing the access of small and marginal enterprises to formal finance with a greater reliance on technology to cut costs an...

RBI’s Monetary Policy (December 05, 2025): In A Nutshell

The bi-monthly monetary policy of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was announced on December 05, 2025. Here are some of the highlights of the monetary policy announcement. Rates   Change Rate Policy repo rate Reduced by 25 bps 5.25% Standing deposit facility (SDF) rate 5.00% Marginal standing facility (MSF) rate 5.50% Bank rate 5.50% Monetary policy stance Monetary policy stance unchanged as ‘neutral’. Domestic Economy  Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth accelerated to 8.2% in Q2, buoyed by strong spending during the festive season which was further facilitated by the rationalisation of the goods and services tax (GST) rates.  Real GDP growth for 2025-26 is projected at 7.3%. For the first time since the adoption of flexible inflation targeting (FIT), average headline inflation for a quarter at 1.7% in Q2, breached the lower tolerance threshold (2%) of the inflation target (4%). It dipped further to an all-time low of 0.3% in October 2025. The underlying inflation pressu...

What are ‘Significant Benchmarks’?

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has notified Modified Mumbai Interbank Forward Outright Rate (MMIFOR) administered by FBIL as a ‘significant benchmark’. What are Financial Benchmarks? Financial Benchmarks mean prices, rates, indices, values or a combination thereof related to financial instruments that are calculated periodically and used as a reference for pricing or valuation of financial instruments or any other financial contract. What is ‘Significant Benchmark’? ‘Significant benchmark’ means any benchmark notified by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as a ‘significant benchmark’ under Financial Benchmark Administrators (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2019. RBI notifies a benchmark as a ‘significant benchmark’ taking into consideration its use, efficiency and relevance in domestic financial markets. Who is Financial Benchmark Administrator? Financial Benchmark Administrator (FBA) means a person who controls the creation, operation and administration of ‘significant benchmarks’ in the markets for ...