Skip to main content

Arrangements with Card Networks for issue of Debit, Credit and Prepaid Cards

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued draft circular on arrangements with card networks for issue of debit, credit and prepaid cards.

What is Debit Card?

Debit Card is a physical / virtual payment instrument linked to a Saving Bank / Current Account which can be used to withdraw cash, make online payments, do PoS terminal / Quick Response (QR) code transactions, fund transfer, etc.

What is Credit Card?

Credit Card is a physical / virtual payment instrument issued with a pre-approved revolving credit limit that can be used to purchase goods and services or draw cash advances.

What is Prepaid Card?

Prepaid Card is a physical / virtual payment instrument that facilitate purchase of goods and services, conduct of financial services, enable remittance facilities, etc., against the value stored therein.

What is a card network?

A card network is an organization that facilitates payment of card transactions between issuing banks and merchants.

Which are the authorised card networks in India?

Following are the authorised card networks in India –

Authorised Card Network Network branded as
American Express Banking Corp., USA American Express
Diners Club International Ltd., USA Diners Club International
MasterCard Asia / Pacific Pte. Ltd., Singapore Mastercard
National Payments Corporation of India RuPay
Visa Worldwide Pte. Limited, Singapore Visa

What are the existing arrangements with card networks for issue of debit, credit and prepaid cards?

The authorised card networks tie-up with banks / non-banks for issuance of debit / credit / prepaid cards. The choice of affiliated network for a card issued to a customer is decided by the card issuer and is linked to the arrangements that the card issuers have with card networks in terms of their bilateral agreements.

What are the draft guidelines on arrangements with card networks for issue of debit, credit and prepaid cards?

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has directed the following on arrangements with card networks for issue of debit, credit and prepaid cards –

  • Card issuers shall not enter into any arrangement or agreement with card networks that restrain them from availing the services of other card networks.
  • Card issuers shall issue cards across more than one card network.
  • Card issuers shall provide an option to their eligible customers to choose any one among the multiple card networks. This option may be exercised by customers either at the time of issue or at any subsequent time.

From when shall the draft guidelines be applicable?

The guidelines shall be effective from October 01, 2023. 

Card issuers and card networks shall ensure to adhere to the requirements in existing agreements at the time of amendment / renewal and in fresh agreements.


References

Reserve Bank of India. (2023, June 30). 'Certificates of Authorisation issued by the Reserve Bank of India under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 for Setting up and Operating Payment System in India'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/PublicationsView.aspx?id=12043

Reserve Bank of India. (2023, July 05). 'Draft Circular - Arrangements with Card Networks for issue of Debit, Credit and Prepaid Cards'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/bs_viewcontent.aspx?Id=4280

Reserve Bank of India. (2023, July 05). 'RBI invites comments on draft circular on Arrangements with Card Networks for issue of Debit, Credit and Prepaid Cards'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=55993


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   Twitter   Facebook

Comments

Popular Posts

Report of the Committee to develop a Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI) in the Financial Sector

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released the report of the committee to develop a framework for responsible and ethical enablement of artificial intelligence (FREE-AI) in the financial sector. Committee to develop a Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI) in the Financial Sector In the financial sector, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to unlock new forms of customer engagement, enable alternate approaches to credit assessment, risk monitoring, fraud detection, and offer new supervisory tools. At the same time, increased adoption of AI could lead to new risks like bias and lack of explainability, as well as amplifying existing challenges to data protection, cybersecurity, among others. To encourage the responsible and ethical adoption of AI in the financial sector, the committee to develop a Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence (FREE-AI) in the Financial Sector (Chairperson: Dr. Pushpak B...

Lending against Gold and Silver collateral

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on lending against the collateral of gold and silver. To whom are the directions applicable? The directions are applicable to the following regulated entities (REs) – Commercial Banks (including Small Finance Banks, Local Area Banks and Regional Rural Banks, but excluding Payments Banks). Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs) & Rural Co-operative Banks (RCBs), i.e., State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) and Central Co-operative Banks (CCBs). Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), including Housing Finance Companies (HFCs). Which loans are covered under the directions? The directions shall apply to all loans offered by an RE for the purpose of consumption or income generation (including farm credit) where eligible gold or silver collateral is accepted as a collateral security. What is eligible collateral? Eligible collateral means the collateral of jewellery, ornaments or coins made of gold or silver. A lender shall not grant any ad...

All about RBI Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2021

Filed a complaint against a bank / financial institution but haven’t received a reply for more 30 days? Or received a reply but not satisfied with the resolution offered by the bank / financial institution? Or the complaint was rejected by the bank / financial institution? You can approach RBI Ombudsman under the RBI Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2021. What is RBI Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (RBI-IOS), 2021? RBI-IOS was launched on November 12, 2021, by integrating the existing 3 Ombudsman schemes of RBI. RBI-IOS adopts ‘One Nation One Ombudsman’ approach by making the RBI Ombudsman mechanism jurisdiction neutral. It provides cost-free redress of customer complaints involving deficiency in services rendered by entities regulated by RBI. Which schemes are integrated in RBI-IOS? RBI-IOS integrates following existing schemes of RBI – Schemes Powers derived from Entities covered Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006 Section 35A of BR Act, 1949 S...

Investments in Debt Instruments by Non-residents

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on investments in debt instruments by non-residents. What are the channels for investments in debt instruments by non-residents? General Route – for investment in Government securities and corporate debt securities by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) subject to specified investment limits and macro-prudential limits. Voluntary Retention Route (VRR) – for investments in Government securities and corporate debt securities, free of certain macro-prudential limits applicable to FPI investments in debt markets under the General Route, by FPIs that commit to remain invested for a stipulated retention period. Fully Accessible Route (FAR) – for investments by non-residents in certain specified categories of Central Government securities (‘specified securities’) without any restriction. Scheme for Trading and Settlement of Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) issued by the Central Government by eligible foreign investors in the International Finan...

Investments in Non-SLR instruments by State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) and Central Co-operative Banks (CCBs)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on investments in non-SLR instruments by State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) and Central Co-operative Banks (CCBs). What is the prudential limit for non-SLR investment by StCBs and CCBs? Total Non-SLR investments shall not exceed 10% of the total deposits of a bank as on March 31 of the preceding financial year. Which instruments are permitted for non-SLR investments by StCBs and CCBs? StCBs / CCBs may invest in the following instruments – "A" or equivalent and higher rated Commercial Papers (CPs), debentures and bonds. Units of Debt Mutual Funds and Money Market Mutual Funds. Shares of Market Infrastructure Companies (MICs), e.g. Clearing Corporation of India Ltd. (CCIL), National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), Society for World-wide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT). Share capital of Shared Service Entity (SSE) set up by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) for StCBs and CCBs. Which a...