Skip to main content

Manner of Receipt and Payment from Person Resident outside India

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued guidelines on manner of receipt and payment from a person resident outside India.

Manner of Receipt and Payment from a Person Resident outside India

The receipt and payment between a person resident in India and a person resident outside India shall be made through an Authorised Bank or Authorised Person and in the manner specified below –

Trade transactions 

Receipt / payment for export / import of eligible goods and services shall be made as under –

Countries Manner of Receipt and Payment
Nepal and Bhutan In Indian Rupees.
Where the importer in Nepal has been permitted by the Nepal Rashtra Bank to make payment in foreign currency, receipts towards the export to Nepal may be in foreign currency.
Member countries of Asian Clearing Union (ACU), other than Nepal and Bhutan Payments from a resident in the territory of one participant country to a resident in the territory of another participant country, through ACU mechanism.
In the wake of signing of Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between RBI and Maldives Monetary Authority in November 2024 for establishing a framework to promote the use of local currencies i.e., Indian Rupee (INR) and Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR) for bilateral transactions, India’s bilateral trade transactions with Maldives may also be settled in INR and / or MVR in addition to the ACU mechanism.

All other transactions, in a manner specified for ‘Countries other than member countries of ACU’.
Countries other than member countries of ACU In Indian Rupees or in any foreign currency.

Transactions other than trade transactions 

Receipt and payment shall be made as under –

Countries Manner of Receipt and Payment
Nepal and Bhutan In Indian Rupees.
In case of overseas investment in Bhutan, payment may also be made in foreign currency.
Other Countries In Indian Rupees or any foreign currency.

Current account transaction other than a trade transaction 

Purpose of transaction Manner of Receipt and Payment
Payment and receipt in India from person resident outside India, who is on a visit to India. Only in Indian Rupees.


References

Reserve Bank of India. (2023, December 21). 'Foreign Exchange Management (Manner of Receipt and Payment) Regulations, 2023'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12579&Mode=0

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, March 17). 'Asian Clearing Union (ACU) Mechanism – Indo-Maldives trade'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12792&Mode=0

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, February 10). 'Foreign Exchange Management (Manner of Receipt and Payment) (Amendment) Regulations, 2025'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12779&Mode=0


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   X   Facebook

Comments

Popular Posts

Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the directions on Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS). What is TReDS? TReDS is a technology platform on a digital or electronic network for facilitating factoring of trade receivables through multiple financiers. What is a Factoring Unit? Factoring unit refers to trade receivable in the form of invoice / bill uploaded either by the seller (in the case of factoring) or by the buyer (in case of reverse factoring), as the case may be. Who are the participants in TReDS? Seller – Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) Buyer – any person liable to the seller, whether under a contract or otherwise, against an invoice or bill of exchange, to pay any trade receivable Financier – all entities / institutions permitted to undertake factoring business under the Factoring Regulation Act, 2011 Insurance companies  Credit Guarantee Fund Trust notified by the Government of India Who can operate TReDS platforms? An entity shall seek authorisation fr...

Transfer of Surplus by the RBI to the Government

The surplus payable by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to the Central Government for the financial year 2025-26 amounted to ₹2,86,588.46 crore.  Why does the RBI transfer the surplus amount to the Central Government? As per section 47 of the RBI Act, 1934, after making provision for bad and doubtful debts, depreciation in assets, contributions to staff and superannuation funds and other provisions, the balance of the profits of the RBI is required to be paid to the Central Government. Also, the Central Government holds 100% of the share capital of the RBI. How much risk provision is required to be maintained by the RBI? The RBI developed the Economic Capital Framework (ECF) during 2014-15 and 2015-16 for determining the appropriate level of risk provisions to be made under the provisions of section 47 of the RBI Act, 1934.  In November 2018, the RBI, in consultation with the Government, constituted an Expert Committee to review the ECF of the RBI (Chairman: Dr. Bimal Jalan, fo...

Swap Facility for FCNR (B) Deposits, ECBs and OFCBs (updated as on June 23, 2026)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced US Dollar-Rupee swap facility for Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) [FCNR (B)] deposits, External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) and Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings (OFCBs). Swap facility for FCNR (B) deposits Swap facility for ECBs and OFCBs The swap facility has been introduced for fresh FCNR (B) deposits, including deposits that are renewed upon maturity, for a minimum tenor of 3 years and a maximum tenor of 5 years. The swap facility has been introduced for – ECBs of average maturity of 3 years and above, drawn on after June 8, 2026 till December 31, 2026 by – (a) Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) whose majority ownership is held by the central and / or state government (other than banks), or (b) PSUs which are incorporated, established or registered under a Central or State Act and controlled by the central / state government. The facility will also be available for the undrawn portion of any exist...

Payment of Agency Commission to Agency Banks (ABs) and Disbursement of Government Pension by ABs

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued guidelines on the conduct of Government business by Agency Banks (ABs), payment of agency commission to ABs and disbursement of Government pension by ABs. Who are ABs? ABs mean all Public Sector Banks (PSBs), scheduled Private Sector Banks (PVBs), scheduled Payments Banks (PBs), and scheduled Small Finance Banks (SFBs) appointed by the RBI under Section 45 of the RBI Act, 1934, by mutual agreement, to carry out Government banking business of the Central Government (CG) / State Governments (SGs). What is agency commission? Agency commission means the remuneration paid by the RBI to an AB in consideration of it acting as an agent of the RBI in the conduct of general banking business of the CG and the SGs at the places and in the manner specified in the agreement between the RBI and the bank, with the exception of the functions relating to the management of the public debt. What are the guidelines on appointment of ABs? Any eligible bank which intend...

Highlights of RBI Annual Report 2025-26 – Chapter 7 to 12

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has published its annual report for the financial year 2025-26. In a series of articles, we will go through the highlights of the report. This is the fifth and final article in the series.  Chapter 7 – Public Debt Management The ways and means advances (WMA) limit for the Government of India (GoI) for H1:2025-26 (April to September 2025) was fixed at ₹1,50,000 crore and for H2:2025-26 (October 2025 to March 2026) was fixed at ₹50,000 crore. The RBI entered into an agreement with the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD), under Section 21A(1) of the RBI Act, 1934, to carry on the general banking business of GNCTD and manage its rupee public debt. The WMA limit of GNCTD was set at ₹890 crore, taking the aggregate WMA limit of all the states / UTs to ₹61,008 crore. The RBI introduced Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities (STRIPS) in the state government securities. Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) account – An au...