Skip to main content

RBI’s Monetary Policy (August 06, 2025): In A Nutshell

The bi-monthly monetary policy of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was announced on August 06, 2025. Here are some of the highlights of the monetary policy announcement.

Rates

 

ChangeRate
Policy repo rateUnchanged5.50%
Standing deposit facility (SDF) rate5.25%
Marginal standing facility (MSF) rate5.75%
Bank rate5.75%

Monetary policy stance

  • Monetary policy stance unchanged as ‘neutral’.

Domestic Economy 

  • Real GDP growth for 2025-26 is projected at 6.5%.
  • CPI headline inflation declined for the eighth consecutive month to a 77-month low (since January 2019) of 2.1% in June, driven primarily by a sharp decline in food inflation. Food inflation recorded its first negative print since February 2019 at (-) 0.2% in June.
  • CPI inflation for 2025-26 is projected at 3.1%.
  • India’s current account deficit (CAD) moderated to 0.6% of GDP in 2024-25 from 0.7% of GDP in 2023-24 due to robust services exports and strong remittances receipts despite higher merchandise trade deficit.
  • As on August 1, 2025, India’s foreign exchange reserves stood at US$ 688.9 billion, sufficient to cover more than 11 months of merchandise imports.
  • An internal Working Group has reviewed RBI’s extant Liquidity Management Framework (LMF), operative since February 2020. The weighted average call rate (WACR) is found to be highly correlated with other overnight money market rates (TREPS and Market Repo) in the collateralised segments. Further, WACR is also found to be effective in transmitting signals to other money market instruments across maturities. Therefore, the Group has recommended continuation of overnight WACR as the operating target of monetary policy. The Group has, inter alia, also recommended to continue with the variable rate auction mechanism for repo and reverse repo operations of various tenors with the objective of maintaining the operating target rate at the policy rate.

Other measures

  • As Jan-dhan Scheme completes 10 years, a large number of accounts have fallen due for re-KYC. The banks are organising camps at Panchayat level from 1st July to 30th September. Apart from opening new bank accounts and re-KYC, the camps will focus on micro insurance and pension schemes for financial inclusion and customer grievance redress.
  • The procedure and documentation for settlement of claims in respect of bank accounts, and articles kept in safe custody or safe deposit lockers of deceased bank customers will be standardised. 
  • To enable retail investors to invest in Treasury bills (T-bills) through systematic investment plans, an auto-bidding facility for T-bills, covering both investment and re-investment options, has been enabled in RBI Retail Direct platform. The new functionality helps investors to mandate automatic placement of bids in primary auctions of T-bills.


References

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, August 06). 'Governor’s Statement: August 6, 2025'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=60958

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, August 06). 'Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=60959


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   X   Facebook

Comments

Popular Posts

Credit Cards and Debit Cards

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on issuance of credit cards and debit cards. To whom are the directions applicable? The directions are applicable to the following Regulated Entities (REs) – Commercial Banks  Small Finance Banks (SFBs) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs) Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) for all layers – NBFC-Investment and Credit Companies (NBFC-ICC) NBFC-Factor  NBFC-Micro Finance Institutions (NBFC-MFI)  Housing Finance Company (HFC)  What is a credit card? Credit Card is a physical / virtual payment instrument issued with a pre-approved revolving credit limit that can be used to purchase goods and services or draw cash advances. What is a debit card? Debit Card is a physical / virtual payment instrument linked to a Savings Bank / Current Account which can be used to withdraw cash, make online payments, do Point of Sale (PoS) terminal / Quick Response (QR) code transactions, fund transfer, e...

Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has consolidated the guidelines governing Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs). Who can open and maintain Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs)? Authorised Dealer (AD) banks in India may open Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs) of its branch outside India or a bank resident outside India. Which transactions can be settled through SRVA? The settlement of cross-border trade transactions through SRVA is an additional arrangement for invoicing, payment and settlement of exports and imports in Indian Rupee (INR).  All permissible capital and current account transactions under Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) may be settled through the SRVA.  AD banks maintaining SRVA are permitted to open additional current account for exporter / importer, exclusively for settlement of export / import transactions. What can be the source and use of funds in SRVA? SRVA may be funded by way of inward remittances or transfer from other repatriable INR accounts in t...

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the directions on maintenance of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) by banks. To whom are the directions applicable? The directions are applicable to the following Regulated Entities (REs) – Commercial Banks  Small Finance Banks (SFBs) Payments Banks (PBs) Local Area Banks (LABs) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs) Rural Co-operative Banks – State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) District Central Co-operative Banks (DCCBs) What is CRR? Every bank shall maintain in India by way of cash reserve, a sum equivalent to such percent of its Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) in India, as the RBI in terms of Section 42(1) of the RBI Act, 1934 (for scheduled banks) and Section 18(1) of the Banking Regulation Act (BR Act), 1949 (for non-scheduled banks) [including provisions of Section 18(1) of the BR Act as applicable to co-operative banks], may specify. What is incremental CRR? In terms of Secti...

Payment of Agency Commission to Agency Banks (ABs) and Disbursement of Government Pension by ABs

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued guidelines on the conduct of Government business by Agency Banks (ABs), payment of agency commission to ABs and disbursement of Government pension by ABs. Who are ABs? ABs mean all Public Sector Banks (PSBs), scheduled Private Sector Banks (PVBs), scheduled Payments Banks (PBs), and scheduled Small Finance Banks (SFBs) appointed by the RBI under Section 45 of the RBI Act, 1934, by mutual agreement, to carry out Government banking business of the Central Government (CG) / State Governments (SGs). What is agency commission? Agency commission means the remuneration paid by the RBI to an AB in consideration of it acting as an agent of the RBI in the conduct of general banking business of the CG and the SGs at the places and in the manner specified in the agreement between the RBI and the bank, with the exception of the functions relating to the management of the public debt. What are the guidelines on appointment of ABs? Any eligible bank which intend...

What is Financial Inclusion (FI) Index? (Updated as on July 16, 2026)

Achieving complete financial inclusion is one of the important goals of the nations and central banks across the world. But how do we measure the extent to which the population of the country is financially included? Well, there is an index in India for this. What is Financial Inclusion (FI) Index? The composite Financial Inclusion (FI) Index was constructed by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in August 2021, to capture the extent of financial inclusion across the country. FI-Index has been conceptualised as a comprehensive index incorporating details of banking, investments, insurance, postal as well as the pension sector in consultation with Government and respective sectoral regulators.   What are the parameters of FI-index? The FI-index comprises of three broad parameters (comprising of 97 indicators) with different weights assigned to each parameter. Ease of Access (35%) Availability and usage of services (45%) Quality of services (20%) The 'Quality' parameters captures the qua...