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Archive 2026

This is an archive of the articles published on this blog in the descending order of the date of publication.

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/08/cash-reserve-ratio-crr-and-statutory.html




Deposits between a person resident in India and a person resident outside India - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/07/deposits-between-person-resident-in.html

Payment of Agency Commission to Agency Banks (ABs) and Disbursement of Government Pension by ABs - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/07/payment-of-agency-commission-to-agency.html






Credit Facilities – Lending to REITs and InvITs and Acquisition Finance - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/06/credit-facilities-lending-to-reits-and.html



Highlights of RBI Annual Report 2025-26 – Chapter 6 (Part II) - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/06/highlights-of-rbi-annual-report-2025-26_091254324.html



Highlights of RBI Annual Report 2025-26 – Chapter 1 to 3 - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/06/highlights-of-rbi-annual-report-2025-26.html


Credit Facilities – Loans against Financial Assets - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/06/credit-facilities-loans-against.html


Credit Facilities – Finance to Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/05/credit-facilities-finance-to-non.html



Credit Facilities – Lending against Gold and Silver Collateral - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/05/credit-facilities-lending-against-gold.html








Guidelines to facilitate faster cross-border inward payments - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/04/guidelines-to-facilitate-faster-cross.html

FEMA - Borrowing and Lending [including External Commercial Borrowing (ECB) and Trade Credit (TC)] - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/03/fema-borrowing-and-lending-including.html

Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI) for OTC Derivative Transactions - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/03/unique-transaction-identifier-uti-for.html

Lending to Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Sector - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/03/lending-to-micro-small-medium.html


Interest Subvention for Pre and Post Shipment Export Credit under Export Promotion Mission (EPM) – Niryat Prothsahan - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/03/interest-subvention-for-pre-and-post.html



Modified Interest Subvention Scheme for Agricultural Loans - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/02/modified-interest-subvention-scheme-for.html

Internal Ombudsman for Regulated Entities (Banks, NBFCs, PPI Issuers and CICs) - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/02/internal-ombudsman-for-regulated.html

Reserve Bank - Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2026 (RB-IOS, 2026) - https://inquisitivemind5.blogspot.com/2026/02/reserve-bank-integrated-ombudsman.html

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Policies to be formulated by NBFC-BL

Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) are required to formulate various policies for effective corporate governance and operations. This article lists out some of the important policies to be formulated by the Base Layer NBFCs (NBFC-BL). Business Model Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company – Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 dated October 19, 2023 Para 1.1 of Annex II – In view of the criticality of the nature of the business model in determining the classification of financial assets and restrictions on subsequent reclassification, NBFCs are advised to put in place Board approved policies that clearly articulate and document their business models and portfolios. Para 1.2 of Annex II – NBFCs shall frame their policy for sales out of amortised cost business model portfolios. Expected Credit Losses (ECL) Policy Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company – Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 dated October 19, 202...
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Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has consolidated the guidelines governing Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs). Who can open and maintain Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs)? Authorised Dealer (AD) banks in India may open Special Rupee Vostro Accounts (SRVAs) of its branch outside India or a bank resident outside India. Which transactions can be settled through SRVA? The settlement of cross-border trade transactions through SRVA is an additional arrangement for invoicing, payment and settlement of exports and imports in Indian Rupee (INR).  All permissible capital and current account transactions under Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) may be settled through the SRVA.  AD banks maintaining SRVA are permitted to open additional current account for exporter / importer, exclusively for settlement of export / import transactions. What can be the source and use of funds in SRVA? SRVA may be funded by way of inward remittances or transfer from other repatriable INR accounts in t...
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Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the directions on maintenance of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) by banks. To whom are the directions applicable? The directions are applicable to the following Regulated Entities (REs) – Commercial Banks  Small Finance Banks (SFBs) Payments Banks (PBs) Local Area Banks (LABs) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs) Rural Co-operative Banks – State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) District Central Co-operative Banks (DCCBs) What is CRR? Every bank shall maintain in India by way of cash reserve, a sum equivalent to such percent of its Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) in India, as the RBI in terms of Section 42(1) of the RBI Act, 1934 (for scheduled banks) and Section 18(1) of the Banking Regulation Act (BR Act), 1949 (for non-scheduled banks) [including provisions of Section 18(1) of the BR Act as applicable to co-operative banks], may specify. What is incremental CRR? In terms of Secti...
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Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI) for OTC Derivative Transactions

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI) for over-the-counter (OTC) derivative transactions. What are the existing norms for reporting of OTC derivative transactions? At present, all transactions in OTC markets for rupee interest rate derivatives, forward contracts in Government securities, foreign currency derivatives, foreign currency interest rate derivatives, and credit derivatives are reported to the Trade Repository managed by Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL-TR).  What are the directions on Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI) for OTC derivative transactions? Unique Transaction Identifier (UTI), a unique identifier assigned to an OTC derivative transaction, shall be generated / reported for all transactions in OTC derivatives market.  The directions shall be applicable to OTC derivative transactions entered into on or after January 01, 2027. UTI shall be generated in accordance with the UTI Technical Guidanc...
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Highlights of RBI Annual Report 2025-26 – Chapter 1 to 3

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