Skip to main content

Credit rating agencies eligible for risk weighting banks’ claims

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has revised the list of domestic credit rating agencies accredited for the purpose of risk weighting banks' claims for capital adequacy purposes.

What is Credit Rating Agency (CRA)?

A Credit Rating Agency (CRA) is a company that assigns credit ratings for a debtor's ability to pay back debt and the likelihood of default.

What is the list of credit rating agencies eligible for risk weighting banks’ claims?

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has undertaken the detailed process of identifying the eligible credit rating agencies, whose ratings may be used by banks for assigning risk weights for credit risk. Where the facility provided by the bank possesses rating assigned by an eligible credit rating agency, the risk weight of the claim will be based on this rating. 

Banks may use the ratings of the following domestic credit rating agencies for the purposes of risk weighting their claims for capital adequacy purposes –

  1. Acuite Ratings & Research Limited (Acuite)
  2. Brickwork Ratings India Private Limited (BRIPL)
  3. Credit Analysis and Research Limited (CARE) Ratings Limited
  4. CRISIL Ratings Limited
  5. ICRA Limited
  6. India Ratings and Research Private Limited (India Ratings)
  7. INFOMERICS Valuation and Rating Pvt Ltd. (INFOMERICS)

Banks may use the ratings of the following international credit rating agencies for the purposes of risk weighting their claims on different foreign entities  for capital adequacy purposes where specified –

  1. Fitch
  2. Moody's
  3. Standard & Poor’s
(Updated on July 10, 2025)

Banks have been permitted to also use the ratings of M/s CareEdge Global IFSC Limited for risk weighting their claims on non-resident corporates originating at International Financial Services Centre (IFSC).

What is the recent update in the guidelines?

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) had cancelled the Certificate of Registration (CoR) granted to BRIPL as a Credit Rating Agency (CRA), vide order dated October 6, 2022. 

In view of the above, Regulated Entities / Market Participants were advised that in respect of ratings / credit evaluations required in terms of any guidelines issued by RBI, no fresh ratings / evaluations shall be obtained from BRIPL. 

Banks were later permitted to use the ratings of BRIPL for risk weighting their claims for capital adequacy purposes, subject to the following –

  • In respect of fresh rating mandates, rating may be obtained from the CRA for bank loans not exceeding ₹250 crore.
  • In respect of existing ratings, the CRA may undertake rating surveillance irrespective of the rated amount, till the residual tenure of such loans.
  • In case of existing ratings assigned to working capital facilities exceeding ₹250 crore, the CRA shall undertake rating surveillance only till the next renewal of such facility by the banks.

(Updated on June 09, 2025)

The restrictions / limits placed on the use of ratings of BRIPL by the banks have been removed.


References

Reserve Bank of India. (2022, October 12). 'Cancellation of the CoR of Brickwork Ratings India Private Limited by SEBI'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=54531

Reserve Bank of India. (2023, January 09). 'Basel III Capital Regulations - Eligible Credit Rating Agencies'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12435&Mode=0

Reserve Bank of India. (2024, July 10). 'Basel III Capital Regulations - Eligible Credit Rating Agencies (ECAI)'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12700&Mode=0

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, June 09). 'Basel III Capital Regulations - External Credit Assessment Institution (ECAI)'. Retrieved from https://website.rbi.org.in/web/rbi/-/notifications/basel-iii-capital-regulations-external-credit-assessment-institution-ecai-

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, July 10). 'Basel III Capital Regulations – External Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs) – CareEdge Global IFSC Limited'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12880&Mode=0

Reserve Bank of India. (2025, April 01). 'Master Circular – Basel III Capital Regulations'. Retrieved from https://website.rbi.org.in/documents/87730/39710850/Master+Circular-Basel+III+Capital+Regulations_2025.pdf/2a2c63f6-4b43-d4c1-f49d-8a4850d8c0ef?t=1743495829304


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   Twitter

Comments

Popular Posts

Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the directions on Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS). What is TReDS? TReDS is a technology platform on a digital or electronic network for facilitating factoring of trade receivables through multiple financiers. What is a Factoring Unit? Factoring unit refers to trade receivable in the form of invoice / bill uploaded either by the seller (in the case of factoring) or by the buyer (in case of reverse factoring), as the case may be. Who are the participants in TReDS? Seller – Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) Buyer – any person liable to the seller, whether under a contract or otherwise, against an invoice or bill of exchange, to pay any trade receivable Financier – all entities / institutions permitted to undertake factoring business under the Factoring Regulation Act, 2011 Insurance companies  Credit Guarantee Fund Trust notified by the Government of India Who can operate TReDS platforms? An entity shall seek authorisation fr...

Payment of Agency Commission to Agency Banks (ABs) and Disbursement of Government Pension by ABs

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued guidelines on the conduct of Government business by Agency Banks (ABs), payment of agency commission to ABs and disbursement of Government pension by ABs. Who are ABs? ABs mean all Public Sector Banks (PSBs), scheduled Private Sector Banks (PVBs), scheduled Payments Banks (PBs), and scheduled Small Finance Banks (SFBs) appointed by the RBI under Section 45 of the RBI Act, 1934, by mutual agreement, to carry out Government banking business of the Central Government (CG) / State Governments (SGs). What is agency commission? Agency commission means the remuneration paid by the RBI to an AB in consideration of it acting as an agent of the RBI in the conduct of general banking business of the CG and the SGs at the places and in the manner specified in the agreement between the RBI and the bank, with the exception of the functions relating to the management of the public debt. What are the guidelines on appointment of ABs? Any eligible bank which intend...

Swap Facility for FCNR (B) Deposits, ECBs and OFCBs (updated as on June 23, 2026)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced US Dollar-Rupee swap facility for Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) [FCNR (B)] deposits, External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) and Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings (OFCBs). Swap facility for FCNR (B) deposits Swap facility for ECBs and OFCBs The swap facility has been introduced for fresh FCNR (B) deposits, including deposits that are renewed upon maturity, for a minimum tenor of 3 years and a maximum tenor of 5 years. The swap facility has been introduced for – ECBs of average maturity of 3 years and above, drawn on after June 8, 2026 till December 31, 2026 by – (a) Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) whose majority ownership is held by the central and / or state government (other than banks), or (b) PSUs which are incorporated, established or registered under a Central or State Act and controlled by the central / state government. The facility will also be available for the undrawn portion of any exist...

Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued directions on Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme. To whom are the directions applicable? The directions are applicable to the following entities – Commercial Banks (excluding overseas branches of Indian banks) Small Finance Banks (SFBs) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) Rural Co-operative Banks – State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) Central Co-operative Banks (CCBs) To which loans shall the directions be applicable? The directions shall be applicable to loans sanctioned under the KCC Scheme with effect from January 01, 2027.  What are the crop seasons? Crop season means the period up to harvesting and marketing of the crops raised. Short duration crops shall mean crops with anticipated period from sowing to marketing up to 12 months. Long duration crops mean crops which are not short duration crops. The crop season for long duration crops i.e., anticipated period from sowing to marketing is more than 12 months and up to 18 months. For the purpose of the KCC...

Lead Bank Scheme (LBS)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued guidelines on the Lead Bank Scheme (LBS). Who is a Lead Bank? RBI designates a commercial bank as Lead Bank in each district, to coordinate the efforts of the banks, Government, National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) and other stakeholders at the district level to improve credit flow to the priority sectors and promote financial inclusion in the district. 12 public sector banks and 2 private sector banks (Jammu & Kashmir Bank and ICICI Bank) have been assigned lead bank responsibilities, covering 778 districts across the country. What appointments are made under the LBS? Every lead bank shall appoint a Lead District Manager (LDM) in each district where it has the lead bank responsibility, to exclusively oversee and coordinate the implementation of the LBS in the district. NABARD shall appoint a District Development Manager (DDM) for each district to act as a liaison between NABARD and the district-level banking and financ...