Skip to main content

What is Project Nexus?

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has joined Project Nexus.

What is Project Nexus?

Project Nexus, conceptualised by the Innovation Hub of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), is a multilateral international initiative to enable instant cross-border retail payments by interlinking domestic Fast Payment Systems (FPSs) / Instant Payment Systems (IPSs). 

Who are part of Project Nexus?

Project Nexus aims to connect the FPSs / IPSs of 4 ASEAN countries (Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand); and India, who would be the founding members and first mover countries of this platform.

An agreement to this effect was signed by the BIS and the central banks of the founding countries i.e., Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), Bank of Thailand (BOT), Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on June 30, 2024, in Basel, Switzerland. 

Indonesia, which has been involved from the early stages, continues to be involved as a special observer. 

The platform can be extended to more countries, going forward. 

Why has RBI joined Project Nexus?

RBI has been collaborating bilaterally with various countries to link India’s Fast Payments System (FPS) – the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), with their respective FPSs / IPSs for cross-border Person to Person (P2P) and Person to Merchant (P2M) payments. While India and its partner countries can continue to benefit through such bilateral connectivity of FPSs / IPSs, a multilateral approach will provide further impetus to RBI’s efforts in expanding the international reach of Indian payment systems.

What are the benefits of Nexus?

Nexus is designed to standardise the way domestic FPS / IPS connect to one another. Rather than an FPS / IPS operator building custom connections for every new country to which it connects, the operator only needs to make one connection to Nexus. This single connection would allow the FPS / IPS to reach all other countries in the network. 

Once functional, Nexus will play an important role in making retail cross-border payments efficient, faster, and more cost effective.

When will Nexus go live?

The platform is expected to go live by 2026. 

Who will manage Nexus?

A new entity, Nexus Scheme Organisation (NSO), will be responsible for managing the Nexus scheme. The NSO will be wholly owned by the central banks and / or FPS / IPS in participating countries, depending on the specific domestic structures.

What will be the role of BIS?

While the BIS will not own or operate the NSO, it will continue its support by playing a technical advisory role as participating countries work towards taking Nexus live.  It will also facilitate cooperation among members and the entry of new participants.


References

Bank for International Settlements. (2024, July 01). 'Project Nexus completes comprehensive blueprint for connecting domestic instant payment systems globally and prepares for work towards live implementation'. Retrieved from https://www.bis.org/press/p240701.htm

Bank for International Settlements. (2024, July 01). 'Project Nexus: Governors see potential to enable instant cross-border payments (video)'. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9QJBePGwRdg

Reserve Bank of India. (2024, July 01). 'Reserve Bank of India and ASEAN Countries to Create a Platform to Facilitate Instantaneous Cross-Border Retail Payments'. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=58197


Follow at - Telegram   Instagram   LinkedIn   X   Facebook

Comments

Popular Posts

Modified Interest Subvention Scheme for Agricultural Loans

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has published the modified interest subvention scheme (MISS) for short term loans for agriculture and allied activities availed through Kisan Credit Card (KCC) during the financial year 2025-26. Which loans are covered under modified interest subvention scheme (MISS)? The short-term crop loans and short-term loans for allied activities including animal husbandry, dairy, fisheries, bee keeping etc. up to an overall limit of ₹3 lakh to farmers through KCC during the year 2025-26 will be covered for interest subvention. Which lending institutions are covered under MISS? The MISS is applicable to the lending institutions viz. Public Sector Banks (PSBs) and Private Sector Banks (in respect of loans given by their rural and semi-urban branches only), Small Finance Banks (SFBs) and computerized Primary Agriculture Cooperative Societies (PACS) ceded with Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs), on use of their own resources.  How much is the interest subvention? The a...

Digital Payments Awareness Week 2026

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is observing digital payments awareness week from March 09 to 15, 2026. Digital Payments Awareness Week (DPAW) Digital Payments Awareness Week (DPAW) is an initiative to highlight the impact and importance of digital payments and to create awareness about safe usage of digital payment products.  Digital Payments Awareness Week (DPAW) 2026 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is observing DPAW 2026 from March 09 to 15, 2026.  Under the mission ‘Har Payment Digital’, the theme for the current year is ‘Thoda Dhyan Se’ (be alert/ be careful). The theme emphasises the safe use of digital payments. ‘Har Payment Digital’ mission RBI had launched the mission ‘Har Payment Digital’ on the occasion of the DPAW 2023. This is part of RBI’s endeavour to make every person in India a user of digital payments. Previous Digital Payments Awareness Weeks (DPAWs) Year Theme 2025 ‘India Pays Digitally’ under the mission ‘Har Payment Digital’ ...

Export and Import of Goods and Services

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued regulations on export and import of goods and services. What are the regulations for declaration of exports? An exporter of goods shall furnish to the specified authority, a declaration in the Export Declaration Form (EDF) specifying the amount representing the full export value of goods, at the time of export. EDF will be deemed to be submitted as part of shipping bill for goods exported through Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) port. An exporter of services shall furnish to the specified authority, a declaration in EDF specifying the amount representing the full export value of services, within 30 days from the end of month in which invoice for services has been raised. The exporter of services who has exported services to one or more recipients in a month, may submit a single EDF for all such exports. The exporter of services other than software, may submit an EDF on or before the date of receipt of payment. In the case of a non-EDI port for ex...

FEMA - Regulations on Guarantees

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had issued regulations governing guarantees under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA). What is a guarantee? A guarantee, including a counter-guarantee, means a contract, by whatever name called, to perform the promise, or discharge a debt, obligation or other liability (including a portfolio of debts, obligations or other liabilities), in the event of default by the principal debtor. Who are the participants in a guarantee transaction? Principal debtor – a person in respect of whose default the guarantee is given. Surety – a person who gives a guarantee. Creditor – a person to whom the guarantee is given. When can a person resident in India act as surety / principal debtor? A person resident in India may act as a surety / principal debtor for a guarantee, subject to conditions that – The underlying transaction for which the guarantee is being given or arranged is not prohibited under FEMA guidelines. The surety and the principal debtor are eligi...

Priority Sector Lending (PSL) guidelines (updated as on January 19, 2026)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the revised guidelines on Priority Sector Lending (PSL) which has come into effect from April 01, 2025.  To whom does Priority Sector Lending (PSL) guidelines apply? Priority Sector Lending (PSL) guidelines apply to – Commercial Bank [including Regional Rural Bank (RRB), Small Finance Bank (SFB), Local Area Bank (LAB)] Primary (Urban) Co-operative Bank (UCB) other than Salary Earners’ Bank  What are the categories under PSL? The categories under priority sector are as follows – Agriculture Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Export Credit Education Housing Social Infrastructure Renewable Energy Others What are the PSL targets for banks? The targets and sub-targets set under PSL, to be computed on the basis of the Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC) / Credit Equivalent of Off-Balance Sheet Exposures (CEOBSE) as applicable as on the corresponding date of the preceding year are as below – Categories Total Priority Sector ...